Taiwan’s Ministry of Economic Affairs Highlights Resilience of Energy Supply Chain in Response to Former Intel CEO’s Warning

On July 19, the Ministry of Economic Affairs issued a press release in response to former Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger’s warning about risks to Taiwan’s energy supply. The ministry emphasized that Taiwan’s supply chain and energy systems have demonstrated high resilience after enduring multiple natural disasters and international crises, with reserve capacity rates and oil and gas inventories meeting safety standards to address potential challenges.

Editorial Team7/21/2026Updated 7/21/2026

Ministry of Economic Affairs: Taiwan’s Supply Chain Has Withstood Tests and Never Faced Complete Disruption

On July 19, the Ministry of Economic Affairs released a press statement responding to former Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger’s recent warning about risks to Taiwan’s energy supply. The ministry stated that Taiwan plays a critical role in the global semiconductor and ICT industry supply chains. Over the past 25 years, Taiwan has weathered the 1999 Jiji earthquake, the COVID-19 pandemic, and multiple international energy crises, yet has maintained stable industrial operations without any complete supply chain disruptions.

The ministry highlighted that Taiwan’s semiconductor industry has demonstrated strong adaptability in the face of natural disasters. For instance, during the April 3, 2024, Hualien earthquake, while a few production lines in certain facilities were briefly affected, other plants quickly adjusted production. The overall downtime did not exceed one day. The ministry emphasized that Taiwan’s industrial clusters are highly integrated, with close collaboration among companies, effectively dispersing risks and ensuring the continuity of the supply chain.

Regarding energy supply, the ministry noted that Taiwan’s oil and gas imports come from diverse and dispersed sources, with safety stock levels exceeding legal requirements. Through mechanisms such as medium- and long-term contract procurement, flexible spot market adjustments, and safety stock management, Taiwan has effectively reduced risks associated with reliance on a single region or supplier. Currently, domestic oil and gas supplies are sufficient to address challenges posed by changes in the international landscape.

Reserve Power Capacity Meets Standards, Ensuring Stable Electricity Supply

The ministry further explained that Taiwan’s power supply remained stable in 2025, with annual reserve capacity rates consistently above 6%, including 342 days with rates exceeding 10%. This indicates an ample power supply. Taipower has ensured the normal operation of the power system through proper dispatching, meeting the growing electricity demands from semiconductor expansion, data centers, and AI technologies.

The ministry estimated that Taiwan’s electricity demand will grow at an average annual rate of approximately 2.5% from 2026 to 2035. The government will continue to review power supply and demand planning on a rolling basis and promote grid resilience projects to enhance the ability to respond to emergencies and extreme weather. The ministry stressed that Taiwan’s power system has established comprehensive backup mechanisms to effectively address various risks.

In response to Pat Gelsinger’s warning about the potential for China to cut off Taiwan’s energy supply, the ministry stated that Taiwan’s energy supply system has been strengthened over the years and now possesses high resilience. The government will continue to collaborate with industry, academia, and research sectors to enhance supply chain and energy security, ensuring stable economic development. The ministry urged that unverified risk warnings should be evaluated cautiously to avoid unnecessary concerns.

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